
Kimchinyeo, which translates to kimchi woman, does not mean a woman who is good at making kimchi. Rather, many use that term for Korean women who excessively depend on men - mostly financially - or who think they can control men because they are women.
This is just one of many slang words devised in online communities to abase women who show particular physical or personality traits. Although these types of words have not instigated any collective displeasure or resistance from women in the past, people are starting to speak up against women being routinely belittled and stereotyped online.
“Misogyny has been widespread among netizens [in Korea],” Ha Jae-geun, a culture critic, wrote on his blog, “And I worry that such an idea will be the main characteristic of Internet culture here.”
There are a number of other online nicknames for women, with the most well-known being doenjang (fermented bean paste) woman, which means someone who spends too much on luxury brands or high-end coffee. Another is “Ms. Kim,” often used to refer to an unskilled driver, even when the gender of the driver is not confirmed. As Ha points out on his blog, the problem is that even when only some women possess these qualities, netizens use these labels to categorize all women.
“When a man makes a mistake, people just blame that person, but when a woman does the same, people [use a nickname] to ridicule the entire female population,” he wrote.
Another popular phrase recently is “Ah molang,” which means “I don’t know” in a cutesy way. It started when a woman posted on Facebook that she does not understand how the country works and worries about the future of Korea. An acquaintance asked the reason why, and she replied, “Ah molang,” adding that the country is just annoying without giving much explanation.
Now the expression is being widely used to indicate ignorant women who don’t want to discuss social issues or serious subjects.
An even more aggressive term is samilhan, which means that women should be hit once every three days (OP note: dafuq???). Men use this word online to belittle and silence women.
According to one observer, this hatred toward women is based on the difficult economic situation and a sense of reverse discrimination. This is evidenced by the fact that the misogyny in Korea seems to only target Korean women, not women in general.
“Since men think they have been denied opportunities [for jobs and good schools], their jealousy intensifies and becomes hatred,” said culture critic Hwang Jin-mi. So misogyny is “more common among people in their 20s and 30s currently struggling with practical issues.”
Netizens have been expressing these feelings online with very little opposition, but outrage at the hateful words has finally bubbled to the surface.
Earlier this year when an 18-year-old man surnamed Kim became the first confirmed case of a Korean joining the Islamic State, he wrote, “I hate feminists” on his Facebook page just before going missing in Turkey.
Soon after, a critic said in an interview that “ignorant feminism is more dangerous than the Islamic State.”
Then, during the recent outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), it was widely rumored that two women, who were suspected of possibly having MERS, traveled to Hong Kong and went shopping while they were supposed to be quarantined. An online discussion board called “MERS Gallery” on the web forum DC Inside was flooded with posts condemning the controversial women, but the rumor turned out to be false.
According to one culture critic, that’s when the collective outrage against misogyny finally exploded. Female commenters fiercely turned the tables on men, changing the nicknames to male forms, like “kimchi man.” They derided men for spending too much money on sex, and even made fun of their body parts.
“What happened in MERS Gallery has made many realize that the terms many have used for a long time are part of hate speech against women,” said Hwang.
“It is not that doing the same - calling men disparaging nicknames and generalizing all men as ignorant - is right, but it was worth doing it as a type of shock therapy.”
Hwang said women have long complained to men about how their so-called jokes are hurtful for women, but men always denounced them by saying that “women don’t know how to take a joke” or “these stories are not about women but just fun obscene jokes.”
“When men became the target of such harsh words, many started to finally realize that these ‘jokes’ really hurt,” she said. “Women don’t need to continue to retaliate in the same way men have, and it’s time for them to move forward and have other more substantial talks on respecting each other.”
BY LEE SUN-MIN
[lee.sunmin@joongang.co.kr]
source: Korea JoongAng Daily
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Date: 2015-07-13 02:54 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2015-07-13 06:54 pm (UTC)I ike Jonghyun A LOT. And I'm kind of glad there is an idol like him because I think he's a good influence, but this part and the need to mention her sister or mother to say that she respects women irked me too (I didn't make a comment because I saw the post much later from when it was posted).
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Date: 2015-07-13 09:16 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2015-07-13 02:55 pm (UTC)there's actually a petition (https://www.change.org/p/facebook-sheryl-sandberg-facebook-korea-should-remove-content-that-encourages-violence-against-women?recruiter=319642663&utm_source=share_petition&utm_medium=twitter&utm_campaign=share_twitter_responsive) that started recently tho to take the page down, and the petition page got some coverage on Huffington Post Korea. a little faith in humanity has been restored u__u
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Date: 2015-07-13 03:09 pm (UTC)OP samilhan sprouted from an old korean idiom that dried pollack and women need to be beat with a bat once every three days to make them soft - in the case of pollack it's literally hit it with a bat, but with women it meant that the married couple need sex often enough to make a satisfying marriage (the bat... is my penis). i mean it's still not the greatest idiom ever but in a patriarchal society as korea i guess it was a teaching for men that you need to satisfy your woman with your manly hammer or something to keep a healthy relationship.
the ilbe bugs twisted the idiom into literal beating because they're fucking assholes who hate women because they won't sleep with them or something
just some random trivia lol
Date: 2015-07-13 04:08 pm (UTC)it's so old i can't even find anything about it on the internet. only awesome historians know about it
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Date: 2015-07-13 05:57 pm (UTC)there are so many sayings that get twisted like this: there's a saying in Tamil about how daughters should be raised covered up. But then I watched this TV shwo that explained how the original saying was how you should actually raise daughters by praising them ('cover' and 'praise' sound similar), so that gain confidence and affirmation/validation from their family. There's also a saying for sons, that they should raised through embracing (as in, keeping them close to you, in line and not running amok).
It makes me so mad when the original meanings get perverted by bigotry
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Date: 2015-07-14 08:24 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2015-07-14 12:00 pm (UTC)The whole actors-playing-another-ethnicity issue is a bit murky in India since North vs South Indians aren't actually different races for the most part and so many live far away from their state of origin/pick up other languages. Like, I'm not mad at Aishwarya Rai or Deepika Padukone (Tulu/Kannadiga) playing Bengali in their movies as long as they don't end up as gross stereotypes, but shit like Priyanka Chopra playing Mary Kom (also Indian but visibly not the same race) really gets my goat. Or Aamir Khan playing a Tibetan (! )
but most casting seems to be done according to stereotypes anyway. One of my cousins used to model/do bit parts in movies and he always, ALWAYS ended up being cast as a North Indian/Pakistani/Middle Eastern, and dude was full Malayali.
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Date: 2015-07-13 06:00 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2015-07-13 03:36 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2015-07-13 03:41 pm (UTC)but why must that difference to "other girls" be highlighted? (which is actually a wrong way of thinking, since it's not other people they are comparing themselves to, but rather stereotypes of the female population cultivated by the media and society.) indeed, why is it that men are treated as individuals, but females are viewed as a group? :/
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Date: 2015-07-13 03:55 pm (UTC)I always wonder about that, when I read men whining online how women complain about men catcalling them or just being assholes in general. These commenters couldn't care less about the struggles of women, the only thing they care about is that "not all men" are like, because there are also "nice guys". But whenever guys complain about women, it's totally okay to say "all women are xy" and when female commenters complain about this generalisation it's just "shut up b*tch".
Like, they want to be seen and treated as individuals, but they see nothing wrong with generalising when it comes to women! -.-
"i'm not like other girls"
And don't get me started on that one. I've stopped reading Young Adult novels, because most of them feature this "special kind of snowflake girl", who is of course not like those other shallow and mean girls, but much better. x.x
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Date: 2015-07-13 09:40 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2015-07-14 08:26 am (UTC)no subject
Date: 2015-07-13 03:45 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2015-07-13 04:17 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2015-07-13 04:31 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2015-07-13 04:53 pm (UTC)I have more thoughts about this, but I'm going to let them simmer for awhile before verbalizing them.
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Date: 2015-07-13 05:26 pm (UTC)no subject
Date: 2015-07-13 07:03 pm (UTC)also, the "i'm not like other women" statement makes me sooo sad. it's such internalized misogyny that you're constantly implying you're special and not "one of those girls" & you like staying home and reading books (every YA novel) rather than going out shopping and partying, etc. same with girls who say they like being friends with guys because there's not so much drama, girl pick better friends!
and for MRAs out there....
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Date: 2015-07-13 09:05 pm (UTC)Supposedly netizens are really powerful in Korea, so this could actually make a huge difference.
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Date: 2015-07-13 09:32 pm (UTC)This.
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Date: 2015-07-13 09:41 pm (UTC)Bold it, underline it, italicize it, etc.
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Date: 2015-07-14 12:34 am (UTC)Reminds me of:
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Date: 2015-07-14 02:43 am (UTC)